The San Francisco Earthquake and Fire: What One Man Saw and Learned

On April 18, 2006, San Francisco willdetermined that the miracles of the natural world
commemorate the centennial of the Sanbe understood, that their truth be accessible to
Francisco Earthquake and Fire, an event thateveryone.
leveled that city. The number of people who diedIn 1927 Arthur Pillsbury completed the invention
has never been more than estimated. The otherof the microscopic motion picture camera. Seeing
loses of various kinds ran into what today wouldthe world beyond the scope of the human eye
be billions of dollars.On that first day this photoawakened people to another aspect of nature.
was taken from the St. Francis Hotel, showing theAfter that time there was an explosion in related
city in flames. Less than 24 hours later the St.research.Pillsbury went on to build the first X-ray
Francis would also have been gutted.Behind thatmotion picture camera and the underwater
crumbling facade of human invention stood a manmotion picture camera opening up more new
with an active, analytical mind. One man takingvistas. Pillsbury refused to patent his inventions. He
action would change what others refused to seewanted their use to become common to all of us.
because of those tragic days. Arthur C. PillsburyHe had solved the problem he identified during
would capture in film a lesson that would changethose hideous days when San Francisco
all of our lives. The sound and sight of a cityburned.Arthur C. Pillsbury died in Oakland in 1946.
burning awakened him to a human truth.TheThe scope of human vision had expanded, thanks
accompanying photo went out around the globe,to his inventions and tireless lecturing. He had
carrying the enormity of the event to humanmade nature visible as it had never been before
eyes. As catastrophic as that event was itbut that was not enough. He had not calculated
vanishes into nothingness compared to thefor the impact of those greedy for money and
specter we face today from our ownpower.
government.Some disasters are natural; someGovernment had not changed; it continued an
happen because of what we fail to understand.upward trend for control coupled with the
The San Francisco Earthquake and Fire was ancorruption. Those who profited through
event that began as a natural disaster. The platesgenerations came to accept this as their
of the Earth slipped, readjusting themselves andprerogative.
for hundreds of miles the resultant impact wasWe need to see government for what it is; a
felt. But that devastation and loss passed thesystem that has been converted from service
boundaries of what is natural, multiplied by theprovider to wealth source for those who control
corruption of San Francisco's government.Sanit.Disaster is endemic to all politics and for the
Francisco had no disaster plan because thesame reasons. Coupling a lack of accountability
corrupt city administration was far morewith the temptation to take always draws those
interested in continuing to enjoy the graft andinclined to steal.Katrina has illustrated just how bad
privileges that come with power. Emergencyit can be within our own shores; Iraq has
workers were untrained; the preparations thatdemonstrated how bad America can be when the
had long been asked for had never been enacted.tools of corruption are applied internationally.
Many buildings blown up to create fire breaksThese are not examples of incompetence, rather
simply burst into flame, spreading thethey illustrate sophisticated schemes for
conflagration and destruction. Both looters and theconverting the institutions of government into
innocent were gunned down by the militaryprofit centers for those holding
contingent that would never be held accountable.power.Government is efficiently doing exactly
The corrupt officials also evaded liability.what those in power want it to do.Our Founders
Accountability is something government learneddid not expect this government to last 20 years.
to avoid early on.San Francisco survived.They viewed the government they established as
Eventually sanity returned and the people camea kind of model needing beta testing, expecting it
together to rebuild. Sometimes even in the faceto operate within a set of defined and limiting
of completely incompetent care the patient lives.principles.Government is not supposed to be doing
The image above was taken by Arthur C,anything we can do ourselves. In the Bill of Rights
Pillsbury on that first day. It was a day thatNumbers 9 and 10 make that clear. So why did
changed his life's focus.Pillsbury had just left hisgovernment steadily take over jobs being handled
job as the photojournalist at the San Franciscoprivately?For the same reason bank robbers rob
Examiner to start his own photography business,banks. That is where the money is.
the Pillsbury Picture Company, a month before.We are unused to the idea that we can examine
For the next weeks he caught the immediacy ofgovernment and change the tools we use to
events as people struggled to survive and savecarry out what we want done. But that right is
what they could from the consuming flames. Hisours whenever we choose; that is enunciated in
developing facility, located in Oakland, was thethe Declaration of Independence.The present
only one functioning. Orders poured in fromstate of government would have shocked our
across the globe.Later the same year he used theFounders.Consider what life looked like to
profits from the San Francisco photos to achieveFounders at the turn of that century.Our
a long time goal and bought the Studio of theFounders lived and died in a world of small shop
Three Arrows in Yosemite.Pillsbury was anowners, farmers, and craftspeople. Homes and
engineer who majored in Mechanical Engineering atbusinesses provided for their own needs.
Stanford He had invented a specimen slicer forInnovation came with its own rewards and
the microscope and circuit panorama cameraproblems and people learned by seeing what
before leaving college. He was not the kind of guyworked and what didn't. That is the classical form
to settle for systems and tools that did not workfor the transmission of human wisdom, used even
as expected.by chimps with no governmental intervention.The
In Yosemite he found other systems that weretools for government the Founders assembled
failing to do their jobs.The Cavalry, then in chargeassumed a population that controlled most of the
of the Park, had long made a practice of mowinginfrastructure directly through town government
the meadows to provide fodder for their horses.and through the people's power of purchase.
Pillsbury noticed that the number of wild flowerCorporations did not exist in their present form.
species was decreasing every year in those areasOur Founders failed to see the ramifications of
and also that the Cavalry was not concerned. So,allowing legislation that brought the actions of
applying his skills as an inventor he built the firstindividuals under the control of government. They
lapse-time camera to be used with plants,were imperfect as are all of us. They did not
producing the first motion picture image of a wildhand us a finished product but one that needed to
flower gracefully raising its head to the sun. Bybe tested and repaired.But some things they did
than he had been showing and narrating natureright.Until the end of the Nineteenth Century all
films for two years.Now the wild flowers couldschool children studied the Bill of Rights and read
speak for themselves.That first lapse-time moviethe Federalist Papers. They knew, therefore,
was made to persuade those in power to do thewhat their rights were supposed to be.
right thing and stop the mowing and moveUnderstanding the operating principles, as we can
towards conservation.Arthur C. Pillsbury believedsee, is a critical factor.
that all people need is the truth. If they saw theWhen people know it is much harder to delude
reality, he believed, they will choose to do thethem. But politicians were persistent. They had a
right thing voluntarily. He was right about mostlot to gain.Katrina illustrated a lot of things about
people, most of the time.After seeing the filmgovernment today. It took a week from the time
those in power stopped the mowing the samethe storm hit to announce plans for
day. The year was 1912.redevelopment; people were still awaiting
Most of us do the right thing if we know whatemergency help but 'gentrification' of the area
that is. But sometimes failing to do the right thingwas already planned. Today families who have
is not a mistake; sometimes there is anothertried to return have been refused access to their
agenda. Pillsbury assumed that when those inhomes and property. If you watch what those in
power must be mistaken or lack understanding orpower do, instead of believing their rhetoric the
simply be too lazy to care. Those weretruth seeps through. Government consumed
possibilities that made sense to him; but that wasthrough taxes the resources that should have
an incomplete understanding. When those inprotected New Orleans.What has been proved is
power are acting on another agenda they cannotthat Americans would have been better served
be changed with the truth.The photo Pillsbury tookto keep the FEMA money within local areas to
that you see here, one of hundreds, shows bothfund local emergency services. Because every
the power of nature unleashed on a city and thelevel of government above the local was more
power of corruption by government unchecked.corrupt in New Orleans last year there was none
Most people did not understand the risk theyof the oversight residents expected and believed
faced, having delegated that work to the citythey had paid for. Those funds went into other
government.Pillsbury learned one essential lessonpockets.
from what he observed. He decided to makeBig government did not come into existence
sure that the people themselves had directbecause the people could not find ways to handle
access to the information they needed. In 1912 hetheir problems as the country grew and the
invented the lapse-time camera to connect peoplecomplexity of their society increased. It came into
to the world of wild flowers, which had beenexistence because those in government were
overlooked even by such conservationists as Johngreedy and the citizens were both too trusting
Muir. Muir's energies were focused on saving theand did not understand that government is just a
Hetch Hetchy, a battle he lost.Pillsbury keptcontracting service center; that knowledge had
working. He began lecturing and showing hisbeen withdrawn.So what can we do to clean up
motion pictures. Eventually he would speak atthis mess?Their system has been designed to
every major town forum and every university ofcreate our perpetual and inescapable dependence.
note, including MIT. He expanded his lecturesWe can change that.
every year, adding new films and insights. He was